Following its initial emergency committee meeting on June 23, WHO originally refrained from designating the monkeypox epidemic as a public health emergency of worldwide significance. While acknowledging the "developing health hazard" that WHO would be closely monitoring, Tedros stated at the time that the emergency committee had advised that for the time being, "the occurrence does not constitute a Public Health Emergency of International Concern."
Following its initial emergency committee meeting on June 23, WHO originally refrained from designating the monkeypox epidemic as a public health emergency of worldwide significance. While acknowledging the "developing health hazard" that WHO would be closely monitoring, Tedros stated at the time that the emergency committee had advised that for the time being, "the occurrence does not constitute a Public Health Emergency of International Concern."
When the organization's emergency monkeypox committee initially convened in late June, its members expressed grave worries about the scope and pace of the viral epidemic but insisted that it did not amount to a PHEIC. According to Tedros, the committee was reassembled so that it could present the most recent facts.Â
The rules are what the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention refers to as "196 nations have signed a binding commitment to develop the capacity to identify and report future global public health crises. IHR stipulate that all nations must be able to identify, evaluate, communicate, and react to public health emergencies."
There are currently two public health crises: polio, which started in 2014, and Covid-19, which will start in 2020. Since the laws were implemented, there have been four further PHEICs: the H1N1 flu in 2009 and 2010, the Ebola virus in 2014, 2016, and 2019–2020, and the Zika virus in 2016.
Data from the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention show that approximately 2,800 monkeypox cases are currently suspected or confirmed in 44 states, Washington, DC, and Puerto Rico. Over 16,500 cases have been documented across 74 countries globally.